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lecture_21

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lecture_21 [2016/04/14 09:50] rupertlecture_21 [2017/04/18 09:40] (current) rupert
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 4. Find the equation of the plane containing the points $A=(1,2,0)$, $B=(3,0,1)$ and $C=(4,3,-2)$. 4. Find the equation of the plane containing the points $A=(1,2,0)$, $B=(3,0,1)$ and $C=(4,3,-2)$.
  
-Solution: $\vec{AB}=\c2{-2}1$ and $\vec{AC}=\c31{-2}$ are both vectors in this plane. We want to find a normal vector $\nn$ which is be orthogonal to both of these. The cross product of two vectors is orthogonal to both, so we can take the cross product of $\vec{AB}$ and $\vec{AC}$:+Solution: $\def\nn{\vec n}\def\c#1#2#3{\begin{bmatrix}#1\\#2\\#3\end{bmatrix}}\vec{AB}=\c2{-2}1$ and $\vec{AC}=\c31{-2}$ are both vectors in this plane. We want to find a normal vector $\nn$ which is be orthogonal to both of these. The cross product of two vectors is orthogonal to both, so we can take the cross product of $\vec{AB}$ and $\vec{AC}$:
 \[ \nn=\vec{AB}\times\vec{AC}=\def\cp#1#2#3#4#5#6{\begin{vmatrix}\vec\imath&\vec\jmath&\vec k\\#1&#2&#3\\#4&#5&#6\end{vmatrix}}\cp2{-2}131{-2}=\c378\] \[ \nn=\vec{AB}\times\vec{AC}=\def\cp#1#2#3#4#5#6{\begin{vmatrix}\vec\imath&\vec\jmath&\vec k\\#1&#2&#3\\#4&#5&#6\end{vmatrix}}\cp2{-2}131{-2}=\c378\]
 so the equation of the plane is $3x+7y+8z=d$, and we find $d$ by subbing in a point in the plane, say $A=(1,2,0)$, which gives $d=3(1)+7(2)+8(0)=17$. So the equation is  so the equation of the plane is $3x+7y+8z=d$, and we find $d$ by subbing in a point in the plane, say $A=(1,2,0)$, which gives $d=3(1)+7(2)+8(0)=17$. So the equation is 
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 hence $\Pi$ has equation $-2x-13y+17z=d$, and subbing in the point $(0,3,2)$ gives $d=0-13(3)+17(2)=-39+34=-5$, so $\Pi$ has equation $-2x-13y+17z=-5$, or hence $\Pi$ has equation $-2x-13y+17z=d$, and subbing in the point $(0,3,2)$ gives $d=0-13(3)+17(2)=-39+34=-5$, so $\Pi$ has equation $-2x-13y+17z=-5$, or
 \[ 2x+13y-17z=5.\] \[ 2x+13y-17z=5.\]
 +
lecture_21.1460627444.txt.gz · Last modified: by rupert

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