UCD School of Mathematics and Statistics Seminars

Kieran Ryan (Aalto University)

will speak on

The mirror model with weight $n^{\#\mbox{loops}}$ - breaking translation invariance for large $n$

Time: 3:00PM
Date: Wed 1st November 2023
Location: E0.32 (beside Pi restaurant) [map]

Abstract: Consider the Lorentz mirror model on the 2d lattice: at each lattice site, independently place a mirror at 45 degrees to the lattice with some probability $p$. The orientation of the mirror is chosen independently, say north-west with probability $ 0 < q<1$. Loops can then be formed which bounce off the mirrors, or pass straight through lattice sites with no mirror. What is the probability that the loop through some given edge is infinite? For $p=1$ it is zero, but for $0 < p<1$ the problem is open. We study this model where we re-weigh the measure by $n^{\# \mbox{loops}}$, $n>0$. We discuss a form of breaking of translation invariance, where for $n$ large, the almost all the loops are trivial loops surrounding black faces, or trivial loops surrounding the white faces. We can see that the method applied also works for a model of loops coming from a 1D quantum spin system, where the breaking of translation invariance is known as dimerisation.

This is joint work with Jakob Björnberg.

(This talk is part of the Probability series.)

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