Applied and Computational Mathematics Seminar

Seminar Details

Speaker:
Laura Cooke (O'Brien)
Affiliation:
University College Dublin
Title:
Southern Hemisphere summertime Rossby waves and weather in the Australian region
Time:
3PM Wednesday, 28 March, 2018
Location:
SCN 1.25, O'Brien Centre for Science (North)

Abstract

Motivated by recent studies on significant weather patterns in Australia, in this talk I will investigate the life cycle of summertime transient Rossby wave packets in the Southern Hemisphere.

A variable, I, representing the strength of the interaction between wave packets and the jet stream is used as the basis for composites in 5 regions of the Southern Hemisphere. In each case, cyclogenesis precedes a very clear transient Rossby wave packet. While in most cases, waves propagate far downstream, in some they also refract strongly equatorward and are associated with enhanced tropical convection. I will discuss the characteristics of the different wave behaviours and their associated weather patterns.

In addition, I will summarise my new role at UCD and proposed research that I will undertake with Conor Sweeney's group through the Energy Systems Integration partnership Programme (ESIPP).


Figure caption: DJF seasonal average of I: Advection of potential vorticity by the divergent part of the wind (PVU s−1 ) at 350 K (shaded) with boxed regions (pink) and the 350 K jet isotachs [20, 25, 30, 35] ms−1 (green contours)

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